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GUIDELINES
ON GETTING A CAR LOAN
As a borrower, your job is to make yourself
appear so solid on a loan application that you can get the best terms
possible, both in rates and in percentage of the value of the car.
Here's how you should do this:
- You must
look like a good loan candidate. It always helps to dress up,
look solid and financially conservative. Large part of the initial
evaluation is based on your behavior and dress. Believe it or
not.
- Never mention
trouble such as divorce and layoffs. The loan officer will wonder
if you will still be able to pay off the car loan with all the
other demands on your money. Make it look like as much of your
income as possible will be available to go toward the loan.
- Make it
look as though there are fewer people enjoying a piece of your
income. If you have kids and an ex who get a piece of your pie,
your significant other has kids and an ex who all get a share
of your income, the bank will know for sure that there are many
constraints on your salary.
- It is not
good to even try to get-an-out-of-state-loan because it would
be a nightmare to repossess an out-of-state car. So, the loan
process would be nearly impossible.
- Do your
best to show long, steady work history based on salary and not
commission. Banks object to commissions as a basis for a loan
because they fluctuate with the economy.
- Show long-term
stability in your residence. Banks like to know where to go if
it is necessary to repossess the vehicle.
- If you feel
your loan history is not at its best, it may be best to get a
copy of your credit history from one of the credit bureaus before
the loan interview.
- A lot of
people are embarrassed about their credit history. They will not
risk embarrassment by going to banks. They would rather go to
an auto dealership, pay more and avoid the discomfort and anxiety,
even though most dealerships ultimately finance through banks.
What you don't want to do is worry about your credit to the point
that you do not got to a bank, but go to a dealership instead
and throw yourself at their mercy.
- Make sure
you ask for enough money to be able to get what you need and want.
Don't starve yourself. Borrow enough money for the vehicle you
want.
- As a rule,
always ask for 1% less on your interest rate because of some made-up
reason, and see if it works. It's worth a try.
GET THE
RIGHT CAR-BUYING ATTITUDE
It is important to enter the showroom
with certain attitudes firmly entrenched. Your body language should
match your clothing and the thoroughness of your homework. You must
be clear in your mind that you will buy a car today, if the price
is right and if you are treated well both personally and financially.
DON'T PART EASILY WITH YOUR HARD-EARNED MONEY
They have the
car and they must sell it. You can always live without the car a
little longer. Do not allow yourself to feel pressured. Remind yourself
that the salesperson is the one who is desperate.
Let them see
that you have changeable moods and cannot be trifled with. If this
is not your basic nature, bring along someone who can act this way.
Try acting this way for a short period of time yourself and see
if you can pull it off. Here are some pointers:
- Clear your
mind of all extraneous details. Don't go to buy a car with a head
full of troubles. Once you enter the showroom, the car buy should
be your first and only priority.
- Know that
your financing homework is done and that for all intents and purposes,
you have the cash in hand. This will give you confidence and will
present you from being held up by later financing problems.
- Limit the
negotiations to one car, two at the most. The salesperson will
look at you as a browser if you negotiate in general rather than
on one specific car.
- Know what
your trade-in is worth, what you can get the new car for and what
options you will want. Be prepared. You can wing it, of course,
but it will cost you in your wallet.
- It's your
money. You are the customer. If the dealer wants your money, let
him work hard for it.
- Demand good
treatment. A lack of warmth and some reserve will keep a distance
between them and you, which is what you want. Most salespeople
believe that if you like them, they will have more success making
the sale. They will go out of their way to make you like them
in order to facilitate closing a deal. Don't give them the edge.
Keep them at enough of a distance so that friendship does not
become a factor.
ACT LIKE
AN INFORMED CONSUMER
Don't be emotional
- be neutral. Don't gush over a car. If you do, you will pay more
for it.
Don't be too
negative either. This only makes the salesperson defensive. If you
are constantly negative, the salesperson will assume that you not
ready to buy yet. Being negative will not get you respect or a cheaper
car. Nor will it make you look like a real buyer.
Be a little
unpredictable and cool. If you feel you are being treated badly
or not taken seriously, be firm and let them know about it.
Don't be afraid
to speak up. You have to ask for a good to get one. Be ready to
deal if the price and everything else is right.
Salespeople
are trained to determine in the first few minutes what type of a
customer you are. Once this is settled in their minds, they choose
a game plan to follow in order to handle you to the best of their
advantage.
It is definitely
to your advantage to suddenly show them that their entire strategy
isn't working. They have to rethink their strategy at the last minute,
and it is always difficult to change pace and negate all the things
they have said previously to make you buy a car.
Tell the salesperson
only what he needs to know. He will probe you for information about
your job, why you want to buy a car and your financial situation.
He will also want to know if you want to buy a car or lease. Tell
him only what you want him to know when you want him to know it.
YOU'RE JUST
A BIG DOLLAR SIGN FOR A SALESPERSON
Everything
a salesperson learns about you, he will use against you. Always
keep that in mind. A salesperson is not your friend. Remember that
always.
Even your most
casual comments are important to a good salesperson. So, reveal
only what you want the dealer to know, and no more, no less. When
in doubt, say nothing.
A WINNING
STRATEGY THAT WORKS
Play dumb if
it helps you. You don't have to know everything to do well in a
negotiation. During the meeting of the salesperson and the test-drive,
when the salesperson is still trying to classify you, you can appear
to be a little confused, uncertain and weak.
Later, when
it is too late for him to change his tactics and attitude, let him
realize you are in control. When hit with technical or sales mumbo-jumbo
you don't understand, saying "I don't know" will put him
off guard.
Then say, "This
deal is not good enough," and then let him offer concessions.
Force him to guess if it is the price, the trade-in, the type of
car or the competition.
If he scrambling
to make a deal, he may throw in things you never considered to make
the deal go down. If pressed to explain why the deal isn't good
enough, just say, "I don't know, it just doesn't seem good
enough." Later, ask for a better price or something more specific.
When you are
near an agreement, say no just one more time and see what happens.
You never know. Something else might fall into your lap, especially
if it is late at night.
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